Linear Circuit Analysis


Single Node-Pair Circuits

Single node-pair circuits can typically be analyzed using Kirchhoff's current law (KCL) and Ohm's law. For instance, consider the circuit shown in Fig. 1, where we need to compute the voltage $V_0$.

+ V0 2 4 2A 1 7A 4
Fig. 1. Applying KCL to compute the voltage in a single node-pair circuit.

Noticing that the voltage from the black (top) node to the red (bottom) node is $V_0$ and using Ohm's law, we can write KCL as $$\frac{V_0}{4}+\frac{V_0}{1}-7+\frac{V_0}{4}+2+\frac{V_0}{2}=0$$ which can be solved to obtain$$V_0= 10\ {\class{mjunit}{V}}$$

Examples of Solved Problems
See also